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alternative energy
Noun
năng lượng thay thế, năng lượng tái tạo
power generated by any source of energy in a way that does not harm the environment or consume the natural resources of the earth
"Hydrogen fuel cells are being developed as an alternative energy technology for powering vehicles and generating electricity with minimal emissions ."
conservative
Noun
người bảo thủ, người theo chủ nghĩa truyền thống
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
"Many conservative MPs voiced their concerns over the proposed tax reforms."
Conservative Party
Noun
Đảng Bảo thủ
a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform
"Boris Johnson is the current leader of the Conservative Party in the UK ."
democrat
Noun
người dân chủ, người ủng hộ dân chủ xã hội
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
"In recent elections, Democrats have focused on issues like affordable education and criminal justice reform."
Democratic Party
Noun
Đảng Dân chủ, Đảng Dân Chủ
the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.
"Democratic Party leaders have proposed legislation to increase the federal minimum wage and support working families with childcare subsidies ."
to debate
Verb
tranh luận, thảo luận
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting
"Politicians debated the proposed healthcare reform bill on the floor of the parliament ."
dictatorship
Noun
chế độ độc tài, nền chuyên chế
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
"Many countries fought against dictatorship in the 20th century ."
nation
Noun
quốc gia, dân tộc
a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government
"The nation's capital is home to its government and political leaders ."
state
Noun
nhà nước, quốc gia
a country under the control of one government
"The United Kingdom is a state comprising four constituent countries : England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland , each with its own distinct identity and governance structure ."
negotiation
Noun
đàm phán, thương lượng
formal discussion intended to reach an agreement
"The team entered negotiation with a strong position and clear objectives ."
seat
Noun
ghế, vị trí
the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.
"Each seat in the council represents a different district of the city ."
to negotiate
Verb
đàm phán, thương lượng
to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one
"The homebuyers and sellers negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction ."
Senate
Noun
Thượng viện, Viện trên
the upper chamber of the United States Congress, responsible for lawmaking, oversight, and approval of appointments
"The Senate Committee held hearings on the issue."
inflation
Noun
lạm phát, tăng giá
the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time
"Wages failed to keep up with inflation, affecting many households ."
bank statement
Noun
sao kê ngân hàng, bản sao kê tài khoản
a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period
"Online banking allows customers to access and download their bank statements electronically for convenience and record-keeping purposes ."
rate
Noun
tỷ lệ, mức phí
a specified amount of money charged or paid for something
"They were pleased to secure a rate of 3 % on their car loan ."
automated teller machine
Noun
máy rút tiền tự động, cây ATM
a machine that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, transfers, etc.
"She used the ATM to withdraw cash while traveling abroad."
to beat
Verb
đánh, khuấy
to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.
"The recipe instructs to beat the butter and sugar until creamy ."
to heat
Verb
đun nóng, làm nóng
to raise the temperature of something
"They used a blow dryer to heat the wax for the project ."
to marinate
Verb
ướp, ngâm
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking
"They marinate the shrimp in a citrus and chili marinade for a zesty flavor before skewering them for the grill ."
graduate school
Noun
trường sau đại học, học viện sau đại học
a department in a university or college that offers graduates an advanced or further degree
"The grad school offers both master's and doctoral degrees in various disciplines."
roommate
Noun
bạn cùng phòng, người ở cùng nhà
a person sharing a room, apartment, or house with one or more people
"Finding a compatible roommate is essential for a peaceful living environment ."
certificate
Noun
chứng chỉ, bằng cấp
an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study
"You need a certificate in first aid to work as a lifeguard ."
postgraduate
Noun
sinh viên sau đại học, tốt nghiệp
a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree
"As a postgraduate, she had access to additional resources and mentorship opportunities ."
houseboat
Noun
nhà thuyền, thuyền nhà
a boat designed for living in
"They hosted a party on their houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water ."
attic
Noun
gác xép, tầng áp mái
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area
"In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced ."
patio
Noun
sân hiên, sân trong
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in
"The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings ."
central heating
Noun
hệ thống sưởi trung tâm, hệ thống sưởi ấm trung tâm
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature
"The old central heating pipes started to make clanking noises as they warmed up ."
to coat
Verb
phủ, tráng
to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering
"To achieve a glossy finish , the artist decided to coat the artwork with a clear sealant ."
impatient
Adjective
thiếu kiên nhẫn, nóng vội
unable to wait calmly for something or someone, often feeling irritated or frustrated
"He ’s always impatient when it comes to slow internet connections ."