🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
supervision
Noun
giám sát, quản lý
the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives
"The regulatory agency conducts regular supervision of financial institutions to ensure compliance with industry regulations and protect consumers ."
conglomerate
Noun
tập đoàn, công ty đa ngành
a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
"Shareholders expressed concerns about the conglomerate's complex corporate structure and urged management to streamline operations for better efficiency ."
maladministration
Noun
quản lý kém hiệu quả, sự quản lý không đúng đắn
the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization
"The local council was accused of maladministration in its handling of planning permissions , leading to legal challenges and public scrutiny ."
concern
Noun
doanh nghiệp, công ty
a business entity, organization, or company engaged in commercial, industrial, or professional activities
"Employees appreciate the employee-centric policies implemented by the human resources department of the concern, fostering a positive work environment ."
alimony
Noun
tiền cấp dưỡng, trợ cấp nuôi con
the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner
"The judge considered various factors in determining the amount of alimony to be paid ."
contingency
Noun
dự phòng
the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future
"Personal finance experts recommend building a contingency fund equivalent to three to six months ' worth of living expenses to provide a financial buffer in case of job loss or medical emergencies ."
seed money
Noun
vốn gieo mầm, tài trợ ban đầu
the initial amount of money needed to start a business or project
"As a crowdfunding campaign stretch goal , the project creators aimed to raise enough seed money to establish a small business around their innovative product idea ."
pension pot
Noun
quỹ hưu trí, tiết kiệm hưu trí
the total accumulated savings set aside for retirement
"Upon reaching retirement age , individuals can choose to withdraw a lump sum or receive regular payments from their pension pot to support their living expenses ."
paleontology
Noun
cổ sinh vật học
the branch of science that studies fossils
"Through paleontology, researchers have gained insights into the mass extinction events that have shaped the history of life on our planet ."
oncology
Noun
ung thư học
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
"The oncology research center is dedicated to finding new treatments and therapies to improve outcomes for cancer patients and ultimately find a cure for the disease ."
decongestant
Noun
thuốc thông mũi, loại thuốc giúp thông mũi
a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily
"It 's important to follow the recommended dosage instructions when using decongestants to avoid potential side effects or drug interactions ."
bronchodilator
Noun
thuốc giãn phế quản, chất làm giãn phế quản
a medicine that helps open up the airways in the lungs for easier breathing
"Using a bronchodilator before exercise can prevent exercise-induced asthma symptoms ."
bronchoscopy
Noun
nội soi phế quản
a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera
"After the bronchoscopy, the patient may experience minor discomfort , such as a sore throat or cough , but these symptoms typically resolve quickly ."
palpitation
Noun
hồi hộp, nhịp tim không đều
a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast
"She kept a diary to track her palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause ."
pneumonia
Noun
viêm phổi, nhiễm trùng phổi
the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult
"Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help prevent pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted ."
contagion
Noun
bệnh truyền nhiễm, nhiễm trùng
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another
"Despite their efforts , the contagion spread rapidly , leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions ."
congestion
Noun
tắc nghẽn, sưng tấy
a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort
"During allergy season , many people experience congestion due to increased pollen in the air ."
lesion
Noun
tổn thương, vết thương
an injury or wound to living tissue, often involving a cut, break, or trauma to the skin
"Scratches from the fall produced several minor lesions."
indisposition
Noun
sự khó chịu, tình trạng không khỏe
a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities
"The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an unexpected indisposition affecting their performance ."
affliction
Noun
nỗi đau, sự đau khổ
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition
"The affliction of migraines made it difficult for her to concentrate and disrupted her daily routine ."
intervention
Noun
can thiệp
a deliberate action or strategy implemented to aid in the recovery or treatment process, often involving support, therapy, or medical assistance
"Behavior management interventions can help children with autism develop social skills ."
remission
Noun
thuyên giảm
a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe
"He celebrated his fifth year in remission from leukemia , grateful for the advances in treatment that made his recovery possible ."
deep brain stimulation
Noun
kích thích não sâu, kích thích sâu não
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease
"During the deep brain stimulation procedure , the patient remained awake so the medical team could accurately target the regions of the brain causing the symptoms ."
ablation therapy
Noun
liệu pháp cắt bỏ, cắt bỏ điều trị
a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers
"Ablation therapy for varicose veins involves using heat or chemicals to close off the affected veins and improve circulation ."
pulmonary rehabilitation
Noun
phục hồi chức năng phổi
a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life
"Pulmonary rehabilitation is an essential component of treatment for patients recovering from severe respiratory illnesses , such as pneumonia or lung surgery ."
rehabilitation
Noun
phục hồi chức năng, tái hòa nhập
medical treatment aimed at restoring physical function or ability, often after injury, illness, or disability
"The athlete entered a rehabilitation program after the accident."
bone marrow transplantation
Noun
cấy ghép tủy xương, ghép tủy xương
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells
"Bone marrow transplantation has significantly improved the survival rates of patients with certain types of blood cancers and genetic disorders ."
to convalesce
Verb
hồi phục, dưỡng bệnh
to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment
"Patients often convalesce in a rehabilitation center where they can receive specialized care and physical therapy ."
colon
Noun
đại tràng, ruột già
(anatomy) the main part of the large intestine, between the caecum to the rectum, where water is removed from solid waste
"A colonoscopy is a procedure used to examine the colon for abnormalities , such as polyps or tumors , and to screen for colorectal cancer ."
bone marrow
Noun
tủy xương, tủy
the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells
"Diseases such as leukemia and multiple myeloma can affect the production of blood cells in the bone marrow, leading to serious health complications ."