🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
back issue
Noun
số cũ, số trước
an earlier copy of a magazine or a newspaper
"The magazine editor decided to reprint a back issue featuring a popular article due to high demand from readers ."
back end
Noun
hậu end, phần máy chủ
a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access
"When users interact with a web application , their actions trigger requests to the back end, which processes the data and generates responses visible on the front end ."
back order
Noun
đơn đặt hàng đang chờ, đang bổ sung hàng
a situation where a product is temporarily out of stock but can be ordered for future delivery
"Sorry , the shoes you want are on back order, can I suggest an alternative ?"
cosmic microwave background
Noun
bức xạ nền vi ba vũ trụ, bức xạ tàn dư từ Vụ Nổ Lớn
(cosmology) the faint glow of radiation spreading through the universe, believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang
"Studying fluctuations in CMB reveals insights into cosmic structure formation."
back
Adverb
lùi lại,về phía sau, in the direction behind us
in or to the direction behind us
"She glanced back to see who was following her ."
backstage
Adverb
hậu trường, sau sân khấu
in or to the area behind the stage in a theater that is out of the audience's sight
"He disappeared backstage as soon as the curtain fell ."
backward
Adverb
lùi lại, về phía sau
in or to the direction opposite to the front
"He glanced backward to see if anyone was following him ."
back and forth
Adverb
tới lui, qua lại
repeatedly going in one direction and then in the opposite direction
"The swing swayed back and forth as the child enjoyed the playground ."
to back off
Verb
rút lui, lùi lại
to no longer be involved in a task or obligation
"Jerry backed off when he realized how much work was involved ."
to hold back
Verb
kiềm chế, nhịn
to refrain from taking immediate action or speaking out, typically due to uncertainty, reluctance
"It 's natural to hold back when faced with a challenging dilemma ."
to hang back
Verb
do dự, đứng lại phía sau
to hesitate to do or say something, often due to uncertainty or shyness
"The opportunity was right in front of her , but she felt unsure , so she hung back."
to strike back
Verb
phản công, đánh trả
to make a counterattack, often responding with similar force or action, especially in response to harm or wrongdoing
"In the face of adversity , the community united to strike back against injustice ."
to hit back
Verb
phản công, đáp trả
to respond to an attack or criticism
"The athlete hit back at her detractors by setting a new world record ."
to get back at
Verb
trả thù, trả đũa
to take revenge on someone for something they did
"He decided to get back at his friend for the prank ."
to pay back
Verb
trả thù, trả đũa
to seek revenge on someone for something they did
"The movie plot revolves around a hero 's journey to pay back the villains for harming his family ."
to come back
Verb
quay lại, trở lại
to return to a person or place
"We visited the beach and will come back next summer ."
to get back
Verb
trở lại, quay lại
to return to a place, state, or condition
"He’ll get back to work once he’s feeling better."
to backtrack
Verb
quay lại, đi ngược lại con đường đã đi
to go back along the same path or route that one has previously taken
"Having taken the wrong exit , the driver had to backtrack on the highway to get back on the correct route ."
to backpack
Verb
du lịch ba lô, đi bộ đường dài với ba lô
to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack
"They made a spontaneous decision to backpack through the remote villages of the Himalayas ."
to give back
Verb
trả lại, hoàn trả
to restore or return something that was lost or taken away
"The police department gave back the stolen jewelry to its owner ."
to take back
Verb
lấy lại, thu hồi
to regain the possession of a thing or person
"The owner took back her stolen bicycle after it was recovered by the police ."
to cut back
Verb
cắt giảm, giảm bớt
to decrease something such as size or cost, to make it more efficient, economical, or manageable
"In an effort to control spending , the government had to cut back on non-essential expenditures ."
to sit back
Verb
thư giãn, tựa lưng thoải mái
to relax and make oneself comfortable in a sitting position
"They sat back on the beach and soaked up the sun ."
to kick back
Verb
thư giãn, nghỉ ngơi
to unwind and relax, often by engaging in leisure activities or resting
"The beach is the perfect place to kick back and soak up the sun ."
to call back
Verb
gọi lại, liên lạc lại
to contact someone when the first attempt to communicate was missed or was unsuccessful
"They never called me back after the initial inquiry."
to get back to
Verb
quay lại với, trả lời
to contact someone again later to provide a response or reply, often after taking time to consider or research the matter
"The manager promised to get back to the employee with feedback on the project ."
to back up
Verb
ủng hộ, hỗ trợ
to support someone or something
"He backed his colleague up in the dispute with the client."
to fight back
Verb
phản kháng, tự vệ
to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty
"Victims of bullying are encouraged to stand up and fight back against their tormentors ."
to think back
Verb
nhớ lại, nghĩ lại
to think about events or experiences from the past
"The elderly woman loved to think back to her youth and share stories with her grandchildren ."
to look back
Verb
nhìn lại, hồi tưởng
to think about or consider past events, experiences, or decisions
"The team looked back at their performance to identify areas for improvement ."